One of the
most frequently asked questions about drysuit materials concerns
the differences between compressed neoprene and crushed neoprene.
Many people are under the impression that they are the same or
at least very similar. This is not the case. It is important
to understand these differences before making an investment decision
in a drysuit.
To make "crushed" neoprene
we start with the highest quality rubber money can buy. After
we build the suit we run it through our patented process using
heat and pressure. This process changes the material and makes
it much tougher. I made this discovery in my garage while trying
to do something quite different. I then had to learn why and
to perfect the process that made the material so tough. The
result is CF200 material.
Drysuits made
out of "compressed" neoprene are sold by a number of companies.
According to the manufacturers, these suits are made of foam
neoprene that has been made denser and thinner by compression.
If a 4mm "compressed" neoprene suit has been made from 7mm foam
neoprene and then compressed, it should weigh the same as an
equivalent 7mm suit. It does not. Ask the dealer to let you compare
the weights of a 4mm and a 7mm drysuit of equal size. The 4mm
suit will be lighter showing the suit is just made with thinner
foam material. In actuality, all foam neoprene goes through a
compression process during manufacture. Therefore, all foam suits
could be described as "compressed," but at best, this term
is misleading. Compressed neoprene as is now commonly marketed
is simply a thinner version of traditional foam neoprene.
If you put
a sample of crushed and compressed materials under a microscope
you will find the compressed material still has round bubbles
while the crushed material cells are flat. This makes it tougher
to penetrate and has better stretch characteristics. Below is
a photograph showing the difference.
The effects
of time and the repeated changes in pressure affect any foam
neoprene. Within 3-5 years, the material loses elasticity and
begins to develop leaks as the bubbles rupture into one another.
The lack of bubbles in the crushed neoprene suits, as well as
the abrasion and puncture resistance of the material makes it
the most durable substance used in the construction of drysuits
today. This makes the CF200 the least expensive suit per dive
to own. Crushed neoprene material is patented and available only
from DUI.
For most divers,
a drysuit is the single largest investment in diving equipment
they will ever make. Therefore, it is vital to consider the
value you get for your investment. Ask your local
DUI retailer about the pros and cons of each material
used in drysuit construction, or consult the book "Drysuit Diving" or the "Diving Dry" video
which are available in many dive stores or directly from DUI.
However, if
you still want compressed neoprene, look at DUI's new suit
offering using "super compressed" neoprene
as advertised by our rubber supplier.
We sell it for less than a CF200 because
although it looks similar, we do not
believe it is nearly as good a suit for
wear, freedom of movement or value for
the money. |